Forrester Defines the Cloud, But We Beg to Differ

Stacey Higginbotham | Friday, September 5, 2008 | 11:20 AM PT | 10 comments

A new report out from Forrester takes a chart-filled look at cloud computing, offering the analyst firm’s own definition of the cloud and attempting to dispel three myths they have noticed. Since we at GigaOM buy pretty heavily into two of these so-called myths — namely that a cloud is comprised of a scalable virtualized server environment and that it’s a low-margin business — I was eager to see where we had been led astray.

But I don’t think we have been. The report takes a big tent approach to clouds, applying the cloud moniker to both the end user market and to a class of goods it calls infrastructure-as-a-service. That’s far above the hardware level where Amazon, Mosso and GoGrid sit, and includes software-as-a-service and even consumer web applications like Zillow or Flickr. Such a broad definition doesn’t really help clear any of the fog for the industry, and would likely only serve to make the term “cloud” even more of a marketing tool than it already is.

As the chart shows, Forrester sees clouds where most people see web applications. The lower three tiers are in line with a post written by the CEO of RightScale, a startup adding a platform on top of the physical infrastructure of the cloud. We’ve tried hard to distinguish between the hardware layers and the layers resting on it, such as platforms-as-a-service and APIs offered for mashups, which Forrester calls application-components-as-a-service, but are we being too dogmatic? What we’ve called the cloud, Forrester calls hardware-as-a-service (HaaS). Personally, I could do with fewer aaSes in my life, but regardless, since our readers are pretty savvy on this topic, what do y’all think?

chart Copyright © 2008, Forrester Research, Inc.

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4 trackbacks so far

September 7th, 2008
5:44 AM PT

[...] einen diskutiert Stacey Higginbotham auf GigaOM den aktuellen Report von Forrester zum Thema “Cloud Computing” - die eine [...]

October 15th, 2008
2:54 PM PT

[...] that also applies more to traditional enterprise approaches. GigaOM disagrees with Forrester and subscribes to the virtualization view. At Gartner, we don’t consider these technologies and offerings to be “cloud [...]

October 29th, 2008
11:54 AM PT

[...] enterprise approaches. GigaOM disagrees with Forrester and subscribes to the virtualization view: (link) . At Gartner, we don’t consider these technologies and offerings to be “cloud computing” in [...]

December 22nd, 2008
12:05 PM PT

[...] we focus on cloud computing primarily as infrastructure, the four-page story goes beyond hardware to build a cloud model that is as much of a utopia as [...]

6 comments so far

September 5th, 2008
12:02 PM PT
chris said:

Agreed. I always thought the cloud referred to the computing cloud ala amazon’s ec2.

September 5th, 2008
12:19 PM PT
Mike Fidler said:

I believe anyone reading this should also take a lot at this article which Mashable, published two days ago. her’s the link, (link)

September 5th, 2008
12:49 PM PT

They totally miss the big picture. Ultimately cloud computing is about NOT having to worry about managing infrastructure. Their view seems rather bias.

September 5th, 2008
1:05 PM PT
jgannonwp said:

I think the idea of IaaS (or whatever it ends up being called) is pretty important. We’re now getting to the point where we can move many IT processes outside the datacenter and into ‘the cloud’ (sorry, had to use the term). Not just processing and storage but full-blown solutions (DR, software dev, etc).

September 8th, 2008
12:59 PM PT

Agree that the (X)aaS naming is becoming somewhat of a cliche, since they’re all variations of a managed service offering.

Regardless, the trend is compelling for anyone in a large enterprise that’s had to wait for a new business capability to be delivered by a legacy internal IT group that’s consumed by the day-to-day operations.

The drudgery associated with managing fundamental infrastructure is inhibiting the talent in IT organizations from focusing on strategic business technology applications.

September 9th, 2008
3:27 AM PT
friarminor said:

I thought I got it already and now here comes Forrester. Yep, they made it cloudy alright.

Best.
alain

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